Lower Leg Bones Anatomy

Together with the upper leg it forms the lower extremity. Also called the shin bone the tibia is the longer of the two bones in the lower leg.

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It lies between the knee and the ankle while the upper leg lies between the hip and the knee.

Lower leg bones anatomy. The proximal end has two projections called the medial and lateral condyles. The lower leg is a major anatomical part of the skeletal system. Joints of the lower limb.

The knee is a strong but flexible hinge joint that uses muscles and ligaments to withstand the torques and strains of powerful leg movements. Blood vessels and lymphatics of the lower limb. When your non health science friends talk about the leg they mean the entire lower extremity.

Part of the teachme series. The tibia is the main weight bearing bone of the lower leg and the second longest bone of the body after the femur. It acts as the main weight bearing bone of the leg.

It mainly serves as an attachment point for the muscles of the lower leg. This article generally follows the common usage. However in the world of anatomy the leg strictly means the portion between the knee and the ankle joints.

Start now for free. In human anatomy the lower leg is the part of the lower limb that lies between the knee and the ankle. The medial side of the tibia is located immediately under the skin allowing it to be easily palpated down the entire length of the medial leg.

The term lower limb or lower extremity is commonly used to describe all of the leg. Bones of the lower limb. This long bone connects with the knee at one end and the ankle at the other.

The tibia shin bone is the medial bone of the leg and is larger than the fibula with which it is paired figure 3. The thigh is between the hip and knee and makes up the rest of the lower limb. It is also known as the calf bone as it sits slightly behind the tibia on the outside of the leg.

At the distal end of the femur two rounded condyles meet the tibia and fibula bones of the lower leg to form the knee joint. The medical information on this site is provided as an information. The fibula is located next to the tibia.

The lower leg contains two major long bones the tibia and the fibula which are both very strong skeletal structures. An intercondylar eminence with two tubercles bony prominences lies between the condyles. Nerves of the lower limb.

The articular surfaces between the condyles and eminence are called the medial and lateral tibial plateaus. The tibia is the main weight bearing bone of the lower leg and the second longest bone of the body after the femur. Next to the tibia is the fibula the thinner weaker bone of the lower leg.

Muscles of the lower limb. The fibula is connected via ligaments to the two ends of the tibia. This long bone is the larger of the two leg bones below the knee.

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