Uterus Anatomy

In the normal adult uterus it can be described as anteverted with respect to the vagina and anteflexed with respect to the cervix. The uterus or womb is shaped like an inverted pear.

The Uterus Structure Location Vasculature Teachmeanatomy

The uterus can be divided anatomically into four regions.

Uterus anatomy. The middle layer or myometrium makes up most of the uterine volume and is the muscular layer. Flexed towards the anterior surface of the body. The uterus itself is a hollow organ that is shaped in the form of a pear and interestingly enough measures about that size.

The anatomy of the uterus consists of the following 3 tissue layers see the following image. The layers of the uterus. Uterus also called womb an inverted pear shaped muscular organ of the female reproductive system located between the bladder and rectum.

The fundus the uppermost rounded portion of the uterus the corpus body the cervix and the cervical canal. It is neatly tucked into the pelvic area of most mammals and of course in humans. In the female body the upper end of the uterus called the fundus will join the fallopian tubes at either side while the lower end will open into the vagina.

The inner layer called the endometrium is the most active layer and responds to cyclic ovarian. The uterus is held in position within the pelvis by ligaments which are called endopelvic fascia. When pregnancy occurs the endometrium supplies nutrients to the fertilized egg.

It functions to nourish and house the fertilized egg until the unborn child or offspring is ready to be delivered. This shedding of the lining of the uterus is the menstrual period. Rotated forward towards the anterior surface of the body.

It is important to dissect the anatomy of the human uterus. The inside layer of the uterus that is the layer that builds up over the course of a month and is shed each month if no pregnancy occurs. The cervix protrudes into the vagina.

Uterine Ligaments Diagram Human Uterus Anatomy