Distal Anatomy
The end more distant from the torso. The more or most distant of two or more things.
The terms proximal from latin proximus meaning nearest and distal from latin distare meaning to stand away from are used to describe parts of a feature that are close to or distant from the main mass of the body respectively.
Distal anatomy. In the picture the left side of the wound represented as being closed with duct tape is distal to the heart and the right side is proximal to the heart. A distal radius fracture also known as wrist fracture is a break of the part of the radius bone which is close to the wrist. Distal means farthest away and proximal means closest to.
Distal definition situated away from the point of origin or attachment as of a limb or bone. The end more distant from the torso. Distal osteology and articulations the distal end of the ulna is much smaller in diameter than the proximal end.
The distal ends of the tibia and fibula. The ankle is distal to the knee. The ulna bone may also be broken.
For example the distal end of the femur the thigh bone is the end down by the knee. In younger people these fractures typically occur during sports or a motor vehicle collision. Symptoms include pain bruising and rapid onset swelling.
The head articulates with the ulnar notch of the radius to form the distal radio ulnar joint. These terms can be somewhat confusing to learn but they prevent a great deal of confusion in referring to bones and their features. For example the distal end of the femur the thigh bone is the end down by the knee.
Farther from the point of attachment. The wrist may be deformed. Situated away from the point of attachment or origin or a central point especially of the body compare proximal.
The ankle is distal to the knee. It is mostly unremarkable terminating in a rounded head with distal projection the ulnar styloid process. Anatomically located far from a point of reference such as an origin or a point of attachment.
Thus the upper arm in humans is proximal and the hand is distal. Situated farthest from the middle and front of the jaw as a tooth or tooth surface.
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