Prime Mover Anatomy

Hip flexion keeps the upper body from falling backwards when standing erect. Prime mover muscles are the muscles that initiate the source of movement during physical action.

Chapter 10 Vocabulary Anatomy Physiology Honors Flashcards

The fixator muscles assist the movement of the other three groups by holding the bones associated with the muscle groups.

Prime mover anatomy. A muscle that acts directly to produce a desired movement amid other muscles acting simultaneously to produce the same movement indirectly. For example the prime mover in extension of the forearm is the triceps. You are likely to know the pectoralis major as simply pectorals.

Prime movers are the agonist muscles and they are assisted by the synergistic muscles. Most movements of the body require the combined action of numerous muscles. Trapezius middle fibres serratus anterior.

They act simultaneously with other muscles recruited to perform the. Agonists are also interchangeably referred to as prime movers since they are the muscles considered primarily responsible for generating or controlling a specific movement. L primus movere to move.

These muscles do not act alone. The prime mover sometimes called the agonist is the muscle that provides the primary force driving the action. Compare antagonist fixation muscle synergist.

You are able to move your shoulder joints thanks to the deltoid muscles in each of them. Muscles retracting the pectoral should muscles protracting the pectoral shoul muscles elevating the pectoral shoulde muscles depressing the pectoral should rhomboid minor. A prime mover is the muscle that has the most influence in one direction on the joint it acts on.

Muscles that are prime movers pectoralis major. The latissimus dorsi covers the broad area that makes up your. A muscle that provides the major force for producing a specific movement.

An antagonist muscle is in opposition to a prime mover in that it provides some resistance andor reverses a given movement. Pectoralis minor trapezius upper fibres. The antagonistic muscles are the muscles that oppose the primer mover by slowing it down.

It is still the agonist because while resisting gravity during relaxing the triceps brachii continues to be the prime mover or controller of the joint action. Prime movers anatomy lab 232.

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