Kidney Anatomy And Function

The kidneys are the major organs that maintain homeostasis balance of the various body functions in the body and help control blood pressure. The kidneys are two bean shaped organs in the renal system.

Renal Medulla Definition Function

Kidney structure anatomy and function gross structure.

Kidney anatomy and function. The kidneys perform many crucial functions including. They help the body pass waste as urine. Upper portions of the kidneys are somewhat protected by the eleventh and twelfth ribs figure 1.

Transplanting a kidney into a person with esrd can restore kidney function. Kidney function every minute 1300 ml of blood enter the kidneys 1299 ml leave the kidney. Kidneys are bean shape structure that lie on the posterior abdominal wall on the sides of vertebral column.

They are two in number and helps in the formation of urine. In this article we are going to analyze the kidney anatomy and the different functions of each of its parts both in humans and animals. They are embedded in and held in position by a mass of adipose tissue.

They are about 1114 cm in length 6 cm wide and 4 cm thick and are directly covered by a fibrous capsule composed of dense. Kidneys are retroperitoneal organs which means they lies behind or outside peritoneum. Kidneys are bean shaped organs about 11 cm long 6 cm wide 3 cm thick and weigh 150 g.

The kidneys help maintain homeostasis in the body by regulating water balance ion balance and acid base levels in fluids. Regulating and filtering minerals from blood. And 1 ml leaves as urinethe kidneys have many functions.

Anatomy structure of kidneys. Each kidney is enclosed by a thin tough fibrous connective tissue called renal capsule that protects it from infections and injuries. A kidney may be transplanted from a living donor or from a recently deceased organ donor.

They also help filter blood before sending it back to the heart. The kidney is one of the primary organs of the human body and the urinary system its evolution until today has been indispensable for the survival of all species. Each kidney weighs about 125175 g in males and 115155 g in females.

Kidney function in addition to the removal of toxins from the blood the kidneys perform several regulatory functions that are vital to life. Maintaining overall fluid balance.

The Urinary System Structure And Function Nursing Part 1