Facial Artery Anatomy

This study documents current anatomical information about the facial artery and its tributaries. Old editions of grays anatomy 1.

External Carotid Artery Radiology Reference Article

The facial artery may arise from a common trunk with the lingual artery the linguofacial trunk.

Facial artery anatomy. The facial artery branches into many smaller blood vessels around the face and oral cavity. This study documents current anatomical information about the facial artery and its tributaries. This was in contradistinction to the internal maxillary artery which is now known simply as the maxillary artery.

The facial artery winds its way forward and upwards towards the submandibular gland passing onto the face where its pulse can be felt as it crosses the mandible. The facial artery is the main artery of the face. The facial artery arises between the hyoid bone and the base of the mandible.

These include the tonsillar and glandular branches as well as the ascending palatine artery the. It commences from the external carotid artery within the carotid triangle. The artery is tortuous in its facial course.

The facial artery was previously known as the external maxillary artery eg. It moves beneath the digastric and stylohyoid muscles and it will pass through the submandibular gland. The facial artery is the major vessel supplying blood to the face so its location and course are very important for the safe manipulation of both surgical and nonsurgical interventions.

It winds its way in front of the external carotid from which it originates fig. The facial artery arises in the carotid triangle from the external carotid artery a little above the lingual artery and sheltered by the ramus of the mandible passes obliquely up beneath the digastric and stylohyoid muscles over which it arches to enter a groove on the posterior surface of the submandibular gland. The facial artery with its branches supplies the submandibular gland lips chin most of the facial muscles tongue pharyngotympanic tube soft palate and tonsils.

The facial artery is the major vessel supplying blood to the face so its location and course are very important for the safe manipulation of both surgical and non surgical interventions. The facial artery arises from the anterior surface of external carotid and has a tortuous route along the nasolabial fold towards the medial canthus of the eye. In the face it is found within the muscles of facial expression.

At the level of the angle of the mandible the facial artery ascends forwards beneath the digastric and stylohyoid muscles over which it arches upwards and grooves to emerge on the posterior surface of the submandibular gland.

Facial Artery Photographs Fine Art America