External Anatomy Earthworm
External anatomy of earthworm. Earthworm is elongated long narrow cylindrical or vermiform shaped.
Part of the digestive tract of an earthworm just after its mouth.
External anatomy earthworm. Entrance to the digestive tract of an earthworm. The very first section of the anterior contains the mouth and prostomium. Locate the mouth of the worm on the far anterior end of the wormthe openings toward the anterior of the worm are the sperm ducts.
Study the illustration of an earthworm shown on the left. Internal anatomy of an earthworm lateral section. That is they do not have a backbone.
Quizlet flashcards activities and games help you improve your grades. Examine your earthworm and determine the dorsal and ventral sides. The openings near the clitellum are the genital setae.
The external body of an earthworm is well adapted for living in the soil similar to the external structure of other insects. Underneath this cuticle a layer of the epidermis followed by two muscle layers and coelomic epithelium inner layer is sheathed. Large band of the earthworm close to anterior end secretes mucus for the cocoon that the eggs are in.
Students start with the external anatomy locate structures and then use scissors to open the coelom of the worm. Insects sea stars spiders jellyfish and millipedes are other examples of invertebrate animals. Every segment of the body excepting the clitellar and the first and last.
Instructions and guide to dissecting the earthworm which includes several images to supplement a laboratory experience. It secretes the material for producing cocoons. Anatomy of earthworm externally a thin non cellular cuticle covers the body wall of the earthworm.
A final analysis asks students to label a diagram of the worm. External morphology of earthworm. The important external features are as follows.
The anterior end is tapering while the posterior end is more or less blunt. External and internal anatomy of an earthworm study guide by anurin includes 19 questions covering vocabulary terms and more. What is the external anatomy of an earthworm.
Earthworm anatomy external features. Small long cylindrical animal without legs or hard body parts. The front or head of the worm is called the anterior.
You will notice that earthworms have long cylindrical body that is divided into similar segments. Body consists of dorsal and ventral surfaces. The skin of segments fourteenth fifteenth and sixteenth is swollen and pale in mature worms to form a saddle shaped structure called clitellum or cingulum.
Locate the clitellum which is on the anterior end of the worm. Pores to receive sperm from another worm during copulation and later to release that sperm for fertilization of the eggs. Set of nerves in the abdomen of an earthworm.
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