Knee Anatomy Lateral

The lateral meniscus sits on the lateral tibial plateau. Tendons at the knee.

The Knee Resource Posterolateral Corner Injury

The posterior and lateral anatomy of the knee joint presents a challenge to even the most experienced knee surgeon.

Knee anatomy lateral. The main tendon found at the knee is the patellar tendon which links the quads muscles to the shin bone. The medial meniscus is a crescent shaped structure that exists on the inside of the knee. Knowledge of the bony topography will result in a greater number of anatomic ligament reconstructions.

It is the largest synovial joint in the body and allows flexion and extension of the leg as well as some rotation in the flexed position. They are they soft tissues found at the end of muscles which link the muscle to bone. Tendons are often overlooked as part of knee joint anatomy.

A lack of familiarity leads to hesitancy when performing approaches in these areas of the knee. The knee cap actually sits inside the patellar tendon. Knowledge of the bony topography will result in a greater number of anatomic ligament reconstructions.

The knee joint is a modified hinge joint between the femur tibia and patella. The posterior and lateral anatomy of the knee joint presents a challenge to even the most experienced knee surgeon. Numerous bursae or fluid filled sacs help the knee move smoothly.

To act as shock absorbers by increasing surface area to further dissipate forces. The bony shape of the posterolateral knee with the two convex opposing surfaces of the lateral femoral condyle and the lateral tibial plateau makes this portion of the knee inherently unstable compared to the medial aspect. Soft tissue structures of the lateral knee attach to the distal femur.

Thus it has a much higher risk of not healing properly after injury than the medial aspect of the knee. It acts as a shock absorber in the knee and adds stability to the knee joint. Lateral knee bony anatomy the bony anatomy of the lateral knee is essential for understanding not only key relationships of soft tissue structures but also functions as a key determinant of the inability of many lateral knee injuries to heal over time.

A lack of familiarity leads to hesitancy when performing approaches in these areas of the knee. Lateral knee anatomy the lateral compartment of the knee contains several ligamentous and tendinous structures that are the first restraint against varus angulation and external internal rotation and anterior posterior translation of the leg bone. It is made of fibrocartilage.

To deepen the articular surface of the tibia thus increasing stability of the joint. It is attached to the tibia as well as to the joint capsule of the knee. Two c shaped pieces of cartilage called the medial and lateral menisci act as shock absorbers between the femur and tibia.

The medial and lateral menisci are fibrocartilage structures in the knee that serve two functions.

Knee Anatomy Exhibits