Anatomy Of Breast Pdf

The nipple anatomy is adjusted to support the function of the breast. 1 anatomy of a healthy breast out of the period of lactation the mammary gland has in average 1012 cm in the diameter with the thickness of 23 cm d.

Arterial Blood Supply Of The Breast Springerlink

Mass size tender or nontender mobile or nonmobile texture nipple discharge.

Anatomy of breast pdf. At its superolateral extremity the breast tissue projects as a tongue into the axilla along the lower border of the pectoralis majordthe axillary tail of spence. For greater ease of use each chapter and plate is also listed separately and plate descriptions have been attached to the individual plates. Coopers 1840 edition is reproduced in two formats for the jefferson digital commons.

The nipple is in the center of a dark area of skin called the areola. Monthly self breast examination yearly mammography for women aged 40 and older yearly breast physical examination by a health care professional. Strip method spokes of a wheel or a spiral pattern.

They are surrounded by a pigmented circular region of skin called the areola which becomes even more pigmented and prominent during puberty. The weight of the gland varies in girls in the limits of 150200 g in the period of lactation 300900 g. Each breast also contains blood vessels and vessels that transport lymph.

Color spontaneous bloody or bilateral. Breast anatomy in order to understand breast augmentation surgery a general knowledge of breast anatomy is often helpful. This section will explain the structure and functions of the breast and define commonly used terms.

There are no muscles in the breasts but muscles lie under each breast to cover the ribs. This quadrant is more often implicated in breast cancer and in most benign lesions of breast tissue. The pectoralis major muscle and the pectoralis minor overlie the ribs of the chest wall connected by intercostal muscles.

Breasts start developing between the ages of 9 14 years for most women when. Breast anatomy the breast is an endocrine gland placed on the front of the chest consisting of glandular acini also called alveoli coated by cells that have the property of securing milk under the influence of hormones such as prolactin. The main bulk of the breast tissue is usually localized to its upper outer quadrant.

A breast biopsy in which computerized pictures help the health care provider reach the exact location of the abnormal breast tissue to remove a sample. Right the major breast structures are the nipple areolar complex the large duct system and the terminal duct lobular units. Two large pdf files offer a faithful reproduction of each full volume.

On the anatomy of the breast by sir astley paston cooper 1840. In the adult woman the breast is made up of glandular tissue connective tissue. The areola contains small glands that lubricate the nipple during breastfeeding.

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