Knee Anatomy Injury

Understanding the normal anatomy of the knee joint can help you understand the conditions that cause problems of the knee. The most common ligament injuries are acl tears mcl tears pcl tears and knee sprains which occur when the ligaments are overstretched.

10 Common Knee Injuries Diseases

See causes of meniscal tears and acl tear symptoms.

Knee anatomy injury. The most common knee injuries include fractures around the knee dislocation and sprains and tears of soft tissues like ligaments. Many types of minor knee pain respond well to self care measures. The knee is a synovial joint meaning it contains a fluid filled capsule.

A injury to any one of these structures can cause knee pain. With knee movement your patella typically slides along a groove in the knee joint. Another common sporting injury is pulling or straining the hamstring tendons two groups of string like connective tissues at the back of the knee and thigh that connect some of the major muscles.

The knee is the largest and most complex joint in the body. A hinge joint bends back and forth in one plane unlike the ball and socket joint of the hip. Participation in sports and recreational activities are risk factors for knee injury.

The knee joins together the thigh bone shin bone fibula on the outer side of the shin and kneecap. In knee joint anatomy they are the main stabilising structures of the knee acl pcl mcl and lcl preventing excessive movements and instability. It is the junction of the thigh and the leg and is a hinge joint.

Sometimes the patella gets dislocated out of the groove. Acute injury or trauma as well as chronic overuse may cause inflammation and its accompanying symptoms of pain swelling redness and warmth. Medical conditions including arthritis gout and infections also can cause knee pain.

Bursitis often occurs from overuse or injury. Pain swelling and warmth in any of the bursae of the knee. Pain and swelling are the most common signs of knee injury.

Knee pain is a common complaint that affects people of all ages. Fast facts on knee anatomy. In addition your knee may catch or lock up.

The knee joint is commonly injured. Knee pain may be the result of an injury such as a ruptured ligament or torn cartilage. The knee joint is made up of bones cartilage ligaments tendons bursae and meniscus.

Otherwise knee dislocation may be caused by a fall or high speed impacts such as a sports injury or car accident. Classified as a pivotal hinge joint the knee allows for straightening and bending in one direction with some twisting screw home mechanism. In many cases injuries involve more than one structure in the knee.

Each part of the anatomy needs to function properly for the knee to work. If your knee anatomy is abnormal your knee can dislocate even just by walking. Collection of fluid in the back of the knee.

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