Anatomy Knee Meniscus

They are concave on the top and flat on the bottom articulating with the tibia. When people talk about torn cartilage in the knee they are usually referring to a torn meniscus.

Knee Pain On The Inside Of Your Joint Causes Solutions

A torn meniscus is one of the most common knee injuries.

Anatomy knee meniscus. Its job is to cushion the joint and transfer forces between the tibia and femur bones. The knee joint contains the meniscus structure comprised of both a medial and a lateral component situated between the corresponding femoral condyle and tibial plateau figure 1. Anatomy three bones meet to form your knee joint.

Any activity that causes you to forcefully twist or rotate your knee especially when putting your full weight on it can lead to a torn meniscus. The menisci are described as having a central body with anterior and posterior horns. The band goes around the knee joint in a crescent shaped path and is located between the medial condyles of the shin and the femur or thighbone.

Each meniscus has a differing shape size and attachments. Tendons connect the knee bones to the leg muscles that move the knee joint. The medial meniscus is the central band of cartilage attached to the tibia or shinbone.

We hope this picture meniscus anatomy diagram can help you study and research. Your thighbone femur shinbone tibia and kneecap patella. We think this is the most useful anatomy picture that you need.

Meniscus anatomy the menisci of the knee are two pads of fibrocartilaginous tissue which serve to disperse friction in the knee joint between the lower leg tibia and the thigh femur. Each is a glossy white complex tissue comprised of cells specialized extracellular matrix ecm molecules and region specific innervation and vascularization. They are attached to the small depressions fossae.

In most of our joints including the knee there is a layer of articular cartilage which is made of collagen and chondroitin. The medial condyles are areas of these bones located on the inner sides of the knees. The knee joins the thigh bone femur to the shin bone tibia.

The knee is one of the largest and most complex joints in the body. It provides a smooth surface over the bones. There are two knee menisci in each joint.

In cross section they have a triangular bow tie shape being thicker peripherally and thinning to a free edge centrally. For more anatomy content please follow us and visit our website. The knee meniscus is a special layer of extra cartilage that lines the knee joint.

The smaller bone that runs alongside the tibia fibula and the kneecap patella are the other bones that make the knee joint. Each of your knees has two c shaped pieces of cartilage that act like a cushion between your shinbone and your thighbone menisci.

Figure Anatomy Of The Right Knee Download Scientific Diagram